Some people like to watch the ABC for their news – others like to watch Sky News. Some like to read The Age for their news – some prefer the Herald Sun. It’s the same news but perhaps different commentary and even different focus. Much like 2 people barracking at the football following different teams. They watch a free kick being paid – if it’s for your team you believe the umpiring is fair. If the free kick is against your team – the umpires are biased favouring the opposition. It’s what we call perspective.
You see the same thing – experience the same thing – but you process it differently. We have an example of that in today’s Gospel reading. A voice came from heaven. The crowd standing there heard it and said that it was thunder. Others said, “An angel has spoken to him.” Different perspectives understanding the same voice. To some the voice of an angel (comforting) – to others the sound of thunder (frightening). But what was different?
Perhaps we get an understanding of it from our Old Testament reading: The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah. It will not be like the covenant that I made with their ancestors when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt—a covenant that they broke, though I was their husband, says the Lord. But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put my law within them, and I will write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
This new covenant will be written not on stone like the Ten Commandments but in our hearts.
It’s probably why, when Jesus was asked, what is the greatest commandment, he said – love the Lord your God with all your heart and love your neighbour as yourself. These are commandments followed by the heart and not by the letter of the law on stone. So when I look at the Old Covenant written in stone and it says – you shall not murder, I feel vindicated because I haven’t murdered anyone. But in his sermon on the mount Jesus says: “You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’ But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sister will be subject to judgment”.
This helps us to understand why some people can read the Bible and it’s just words on paper – and not very enticing. But when read with the heart it is the living word of God. But having our hearts imprinted with God’s new covenant also helps us in our daily journey through life. So when I’m not sure which way I should go or what action to take – I look to God’s covenant written in my heart – am I loving God and my neighbour. How do I love God and my neighbour. So, the heart covenant doesn’t just speak about what actions break the commandment but it puts a conviction onto our hearts to not just not murder but to help our neighbour in need.
As you read Luther’s explanation of the commandments this is what you find. For example, his explanation of the 5th commandment – you shall not kill We are to fear and love God so that: We do not hurt our neighbour in any way. But help him in all his physical needs. So not hurting our neighbour is the letter of the law – the law written in stone. But helping our neighbour is the law written on our hearts. The heart covenant is where we hear God’s voice – his Holy Spirit – and we listen to it as the voice of an angel.
Our old covenant nature wants to resist it. Like the Priest and the Levite on the road to Jericho who cross the road when they see a fellow Israelite presumably dead. The old covenant didn’t allow for them to touch a deceased body or it would disqualify them from temple duty. They heard God speak to them as thunder – anyone who touches a dead or unclean body becomes unclean and cannot serve in the temple. So they didn’t help their neighbour in need. But a Samaritan follows his heart and not the old covenant that this man is my enemy. The old covenant spoken with thunder – “You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor[ and hate your enemy.’ The new covenant – the voice of an angel: But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be children of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.
We see Jesus frequently challenging the old covenant by eating sinners and tax collectors – the unclean – breaking the Sabbath by healing on the Sabbath asking them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?” The heart law of the new covenant or the old covenant law written in stone. But they remained silent Freeing a woman who should have been stoned because of her adultery under the old covenant of Moses.
And that’s why before his arrest and death Jesus says – a new commandment I give to you. Love one another as I have loved you. This puts enormous responsibility on us. To love as Jesus loves us. When you look at yourself and see what Jesus loves – could you love someone else with the same love? It means that the world will come to know our God because of what they see in us. Love one another as I have loved you and by this all will know that you are my disciples.
If our behavior is considered a reflection of the nature of God, what are we saying about God when we don’t love. When we are no different to anyone else? But it is a challenging environment to live out our Christian faith these days. And it has to do with perspective like our gospel reading. To some, the thought of Christianity is like thunder. It frightens them like it did in the Old Testament when God appeared to the people in lightning on the mountain: When the people saw the thunder and lightning and heard the trumpet and saw the mountain in smoke, they trembled with fear. They stayed at a distance and said to Moses, “Speak to us yourself and we will listen. But do not have God speak to us or we will die.” But to others it is the voice of an angel. A voice they have been needing. A voice that brings hope to them.
The difficult task for us to knowing when the right time is. But to again refer to St Peter which I did last week: In your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect, So our challenge – is our voice to others a voice of thunder with the old covenant with the law written in stone. Or is our voice to our neighbour a voice of the angel bringing healing and hope through the new covenant written in our hearts. Jesus said – this is my body and blood of the new covenant. A covenant where he gave his life for us – and says to us – go and do likewise.
